Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a significant class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These highly fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that originate from their fundamental structure and surface chemistry. Their tunable size, shape, and c

Ongoing research in electrochemical technology continually focuses on developing novel cathode materials to enhance performance. These advancements aim to achieve greater energy density, cycle life, and reliability. Promising candidates include transition metal oxides such as nickel manganese cobalt (NMC), lithium iron phosphate (LFP), and novel ma